The Question Every SPS Keeper Eventually Asks
Once stony corals start growing properly — visible encrustation and branching — alkalinity and calcium start dropping fast. Corals consume both to build skeletons, and that consumption needs replacing. The two main approaches: two-part dosing and calcium reactors.
Two-Part Dosing: The Accessible Option
Two separate solutions — calcium chloride and sodium bicarbonate — dosed in balanced amounts. Most reefers automate this with dosing pumps (Jebao, Kamoer, or GHL).
Popular products: Red Sea Foundation A, B, C (£30–40), Triton Core7 (£45–55), or DIY two-part from bulk suppliers (~£15–20 for months of supply).
Pros: Low upfront cost (~£100–150), simple to adjust, fine-grained control, scales easily.
Cons: Adds sodium/chloride over time, requires regular testing, heavy consumers go through a lot of solution, and pump failures can cause parameter swings.
Calcium Reactors: The Set-and-Forget Option
A sealed chamber of aragonite media through which CO2-acidified tank water slowly recirculates, dissolving the media and releasing calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium in natural ratios.
What's needed: Reactor chamber (£150–350), CO2 bottle, regulator with solenoid (£40–80), pH controller (£60–100), and reactor media (~£15–25/bag).
Pros: Replenishes Ca/Alk/Mg in natural ratios, no sodium chloride buildup, minimal ongoing maintenance, cost-effective long-term.
Cons: High upfront cost (£400–600+), lowers tank pH (problematic in poorly ventilated UK homes), takes time to dial in, overkill for small tanks.
Which to Choose?
Two-part suits tanks under 300L, growing coral collections, and consumption under 2 dKH/day. Calcium reactors suit 300L+ tanks with significant SPS, consumption above 2–3 dKH/day, and stable pH above 8.0. Some reefers run both — a reactor for bulk supplementation with two-part fine-tuning.
Browse filtration equipment from UK sellers — calcium reactors hold their value well and good deals on used setups are common.
Which camp are you in — two-part or calcium reactor? Or something else entirely?
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